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Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman

An independent body that investigates complaints about NHS services in England, including integrated care boards. It normally looks at a complaint only after the NHS complaints process has finished. It can look at health provision in an EHC plan not being arranged.

Who can use it: The person affected, or someone acting for them. Time limit: Normally within 12 months of when the person affected first knew about the problem. It can accept a later complaint in some cases.

Alongside other ways
Yes, alongside an appeal about other parts of the plan or complaints to the council.
Cost
Free.

What it can do

  • It can recommend an apology, a payment, or action to put things right.

What it cannot do

  • It cannot change education decisions or the education parts of an EHC plan.
  • It does not stop or extend the time limit for an appeal.
Type of rule
Law (Act or Regulations)This is the law, set by an Act of Parliament or by Regulations.
Rule id
route.phso
Rules version
england-2026.10
Law as at
30 September 2026

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